Rubber -Indian Institute of Spices Research Production in India What is Rubber? Botanical name: Hevea brasiliensis A tropical tree crop grown for latex, used to make natural rubber. Latex is a milky fluid tapped from the bark and processed into rubber. Used in tyres, footwear, gloves, adhesives, and over 40,000 products! India’s Global Rank in Rubber India ranks 6th globally
Spices -Indian Institute of Spices Research Production in India – India’s Global Rank in Spices India is the largest producer, consumer, and exporter of spices in the world. Produces ~75 out of 109 spices listed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Contributes over 48% of global spice production. Top Spices Produced in India Rank Spice Major Producing States 1.
Cotton (गोसावळी/कापूस) -Indian Institute of Spices Research Production in India – What is Cotton? Botanical name: Gossypium spp. A major fiber crop, also used for cottonseed oil and animal feed (cottonseed cake). Known as कापूस (Kapus) in Marathi and कपास (Kapas) in Hindi. India’s Global Rank in Cotton India is the world’s largest cotton producer, followed by China and the
Cocoa Production Technology -Indian Institute of Spices Research Cocoa, the key ingredient in chocolate, thrives with precision farming, climate-smart techniques, and sustainable practices. Modern cocoa production technology enhances yield, bean quality, and environmental sustainability, ensuring better profitability for farmers. Ideal Climate & Soil Conditions Temperature: Best suited for 21°C to 30°C. Extreme heat above 32°C or cold below 15°C affects
Coffee Prodution Technology Coffee is one of the world’s most valuable crops, requiring precision farming, climate-smart techniques, and sustainable practices to ensure high yield, rich flavor, and quality beans. With modern coffee production technology, farmers can boost productivity while preserving the environment. Ideal Climate & Soil Conditions Temperature: Coffee grows best in 18°C to 24°C for Arabica and 24°C to
Sugarcane Production Technology Sugarcane is one of the most important commercial crops, requiring precision farming techniques to maximize yield, sugar content, and sustainability. With modern agriculture technology, farmers can achieve higher productivity and profitability while conserving resources. Ideal Climate & Soil Conditions Temperature: 20°C to 35°C is optimal for growth. Extreme heat above 38°C affects sugar content, while below 15°C
Tobacco Production Technology Tobacco farming requires precise environmental conditions, advanced mechanization, and sustainable practices to ensure high-quality leaves and maximum yield. With modern agriculture technology, farmers can optimize every stage, from seed selection to curing. Ideal Climate & Soil Conditions Temperature: Tobacco thrives in 20°C to 30°C during the growing season. High temperatures above 35°C can reduce leaf quality, while
Cotton Seed Production Technology Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is a high-value cash crop with strong demand in the textile and oil industries. With scientific seed production techniques and modern agricultural practices, farmers can ensure higher seed purity, improved germination rates, and increased profits. Key Steps for Profitable Cotton Seed Production Ideal Climate & Soil Conditions Temperature: 25-35°C – Requires warm temperatures