Goat Farming

What is Goat Farming?
Goat farming is the practice of raising goats for meat (chevon), milk, fiber, and manure. It is one of the most profitable livestock businesses, especially in India, due to low investment, easy management, and high market demand.
Goats are often called the "poor man's cow" but today, goat farming is a goldmine for agri-entrepreneurs.

Types of Goat Farming

Milk Production

Purpose : Raising goats for milk
Common Breeds Jamunapari, Saanen, Beetal

Fiber Production

Purpose : Wool/hair for textiles
Common Breeds Angora, Cashmere

Meat Production

Purpose : Raising goats for meat
Common Breeds :Boer, Sirohi, Osmanabadi, Black Bengal

About Goat Farming
🏠 Why Goat Farming?

  • Low Investment, High Profit
  • Short Reproduction Cycle – 2–3 kids/year
  • Strong Local & Festival Demand
  • Hardy Animals – Less Disease-Prone
  • Suited for Small Land Holdings
  • Manure as Organic Fertilizer
  • Government Support & NABARD Subsidies

Ideal Conditions for Goat Farming

  • Housing: Clean, dry, elevated sheds with proper ventilation

  • Climate: Warm, dry regions preferred (15°C–35°C)

  • Feeding: Green fodder, dry hay, concentrate, mineral mix

  • Healthcare: Deworming, vaccination, and periodic check-ups

  • Grazing Land: 1–2 acres for 50 goats (if semi-intensive system used)

  • Water: Clean, fresh water daily

  • Manure: Use in farming or sell as organic fertilizer

Goat 2
Top Goat Breeds for Profit

  • Boer : Heavyweight breed, excellent for meat
  • Sirohi : Rajasthan-based, fast growth and hardy
  • Osmanabadi : Dual-purpose, adaptable
  • Black Bengal : Small, disease-resistant, premium meat
  • Jamunapari : High milk yield, royal appearance
  • Beetal : Punjab’s dual-purpose star

Mission & Vision

  • Mission:

    To raise healthy goats ethically and empower rural families with sustainable livestock farming.

  • Vision:

    To become a model goat farming enterprise in India known for quality breeding, animal care, and market leadership in goat products

Income Potential
Example: 50 Goats (Meat Farming)

  • Investment: ₹2.5–3 Lakhs (including shed, feed, medical)

  • Sales after 12 months: ₹6–7 Lakhs

  • Profit: ₹3–4 Lakhs per year

Breeding Model

  • Sell kids at ₹2,000–₹5,000 each

  • Earn through buck services, manure, and milk

Goat Milk Income:

  • Daily yield: 1–3 liters per goat

  • Price: ₹60–₹100/liter (local market or value-added products)

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